5.5 火车 Trains
情景对话 Dialogue
Steven wants to go to Shanghai by train. He has bought the ticket. Now it is time for ticket checking.
史蒂文想要乘火车去上海。他已买好了票。现在到了检票时间了。
Steven: Do I check in for the train D808 to Shanghai here?
史蒂文：到上海的D808次列车是在这儿检票吗？
Ticket Inspector: Yes, show me your ticket, please.
检票员：是的，请出示您的车票。
Steven: Here you are. By the way, when does the train leave?
史蒂文：给你。顺便问一下，火车什么时候发车？
Ticket Inspector: The train is driving in ten minutes.
检票员：列车定于10分钟后发车。
Steven: Thanks. Where is my seat?
史蒂文：谢谢。我的座位在哪里？
Ticket Inspector: It's over there. Have a good trip.
检票员：在那边。祝您旅途愉快。
Steven: Thank you.
史蒂文：谢谢您。
单词短语 Words and Phrases
inspector [ɪnˈspektə] n．检查员；巡视员
seat [siːt] n．座位；底座；席位
ticket [ˈtɪkɪt] n．票；车票
核心句型 Key Sentences
1．Where is the platform for the next train to Shanghai？
下一趟到上海的火车在几号站台？
2．When is the next train for Hong Kong？
下一趟去香港的火车是什么时候？
3．Do you know when the train is due in Shanghai？
你知道这趟车什么时候到达上海吗？
4．What's your train number, please？
请问你的车次是多少？
5．Perhaps it will be at Platform 3．
可能是第三站台。
6．If the train is not late, you have enough time to transfer.
如果火车不晚点的话，你有足够的时间转车。
7．Go to Platform 5, please．
请到5号站台。
8．It leaves from West Station．
它从西站出发。
9．The train pulls out at noon．
火车在中午发车。
10．That train gets there at nine o'clock on the button.
那班火车9点钟会到。
11．Platform Four, and follow the blue arrows.
第四月台，你跟着蓝色的箭头走就行了。
12．Tomorrow afternoon it will get to Shanghai.
明天下午它就会到达上海。
13．Has the train come yet?
火车到了吗？
14．Is it time for us to get in now?
我们可以进站了吗？
15．The train for Shanghai is on platform.
开往上海的列车停靠在第四站台。
地道英语 Idiomatic English
1．From which station does the train leave？这列火车从哪个站开出？
注 也可以说Where does the train leave？
2．What platform does the train leave from？这班列车从哪个站台开出？
注 也可以说From which platform does the train leave? /Can you tell me what platform the train leaves from？
3．What is your train time？火车什么时候发车？
注 也可以说When does the train start? /When does the train leave? /What time does your train leave？
4．How long does this express get to Shanghai？这列快车开到上海要多久？
注 也可以说How much time will this express take to get to Shanghai？
5．The train delayed for 30 minutes．火车延迟了30分钟。
注 也可以说The train is behind time for 30 minutes./The train was 30 minutes late./The train was 30 minutes behind schedule.
由此及彼 Draw Inferences
1．The train is driving after ten minutes．
列车定于10分钟后发车。
2．The train is bound for Qingdao．
列车开往青岛。
3．Do I check in for the train D808 to Shanghai here？
到上海的D808次列车是在这儿检票吗？
4．Please show me your ticket．
请出示您的车票。
5．I'm going to get a drink from the dining car．
我要去餐车喝点东西。
6．Where am I supposed to pay the excess fare？
我应该到哪里补票？
7．We'll be sitting in the second carriage from the bottom of the train.
我们的位置在倒数第二节车厢里。
8．Does this train stop at Luohe, please？
请问列车在漯河停吗？
9．Do we change trains at the next station？
我们在下一站换火车吗？
10．The first-class compartments are in the front of the train.
头等车室在列车的前面。