珠海历史沿革
History of Zhuhai

古代珠海为香山文化发源地。

今珠海、中山、澳门地区原属香山县。

春秋战国时期是百越之地。

秦始皇三十三年（前214）统属于南海郡。汉初属南越国。西汉武帝元鼎六年（前111）属番禺县地。

晋以后为东官（莞）郡地，隋属宝安县地。

唐至德二年（757），设置香山镇和文顺乡（唐至德二年更宝安为东莞县设镇香山是为“文顺乡”《香山县志卷一建置》清乾隆版）。

南宋绍兴二十二年（1152）设立香山县。

Ancient Zhuhai was the cradle of Xiangshan culture. The region where Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Macao are located used to be Xiangshan County. During the Spring and Autumn Period（770-476 BC）, it was part of the habitat of Baiyue people. In 214 BC, the 33rd year during the reign of Qin Shihuang in the Qin Dynasty, this place was incorporated into Nanhai Prefecture. In the early Han Dynasty, it was subject to the Nanyue Kingdom. In 111 BC, the sixth year of the Yuanding period during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Western Han, it belonged to Panyu County. It was incorporated into Dongguan Prefecture after the Jin Dynasty and then Bao'an County in the Sui Dynasty. In 757 AD, the second year of the Zhide period during the reign of Emperor Suzong in the Tang Dynasty, Xiangshan Town and Wenshun Township were built, according to Volume 1 of The Annals of Xiangshan County: Setup published during the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty. Xiangshan County was set up in 1152 AD, the 22nd year of the Shaoxing period of Emperor Gaozong in the Song Dynasty.

1925年为纪念孙中山先生改为中山县。

1952年设立渔民县。

1953年正式命名珠海县。

1979年升格为珠海市。

In 1925, the county was renamed to Zhongshan County in commemoration of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.

In 1952, Yumin County was set up.

In 1953, the county was formally named Zhuhai County.

In 1979, Zhuhai County became Zhuhai City.

10页-11页图文摘自香洲人文社科微信号

Source: The WeChat ofcial account of Xiangshou Human and Social Sciences（WeChat ID: xzrwsk）